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About the features of installing air conditioners

 

About the features of installing air conditionersIs it possible to install the air conditioner on my own? Undoubtedly possible, provided that the air conditioner is a monoblock design. And, here, installing in-house air conditioners, such as a split system or, moreover, a multi split system, given that they respectively consist of two or more units, is at least not practical.

The reason for 90% of breakdowns arising in them is precisely unprofessional installation. Repair is expensive.

If the air conditioner shows signs of malfunction, you will need to establish their cause. Prevention and maintenance services consist of a chain of procedures for cleaning and diagnosing indoor and outdoor units of a split system. They will show if air conditioning needs repair. It can only be performed by the master of a special service department, as repairing an air conditioner is not a simple matter.

Installation of air conditioners is also a very responsible matter and it should start with determining the location of the device. If the air conditioner is monoblock, it is easy to install it in a window opening with a slight slope outward for gravity removal of condensate.

Installation of air conditioners such as split systems is somewhat more complicated. The outdoor unit is installed on the front wall, balcony, in the loggia. The support is a special bracket. The indoor unit is mounted using the console included in the delivery to the wall, in the inter-ceiling space of the false ceiling or on the floor.

Of course, the air conditioner itself and the installation location are selected taking into account the volume of the room, its configuration and interior features. If necessary, a draft design is developed.

The indoor and outdoor units are switched among themselves through a hole pre-drilled in the wall. Since, in addition to the electric cable and copper pipes, a drainage pipe for condensate passes through it, the hole must also be drilled at a slope.

If the condensate is supposed to be diverted into the internal sewer, it will be necessary to ditch the wall for drainage under a slope. Required stroba and for the power cable from the switchboard to the air conditioner. Although, all communications can be laid open and - in decorative cable channel.

The standard installation of air conditioners, in which the distance between the units of the device does not exceed 5 m, is characterized by less laboriousness. At the same time, non-standard (with trunk lengths of more than 5 m) is also produced quite quickly and even in winter does not lead to excessive cooling of the room. Unless, often the system has to be refilled with refrigerant.

Any installation of air conditioners involves the steps of checking the system for leaks and reliability in accordance with the manufacturer's recommendations. Positive results of these checks are the basis for the full operation of the device.

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    Comments:

    # 1 wrote: anton | [quote]

     
     

    The air conditioner itself should not be selected based on the interior features of the room, but according to many other indicators. Firstly, the power consumption and cooling power are set according to ISO 5151, i.e. the internal temperature of the room is about 27 ° C, outside about 35 ° C.In violation of these conditions, the power and efficiency of the air conditioner will be less (for example, when the temperature of the air outside is 20 ° C, the air conditioner's power will be about 30% of the nominal).

     
    Comments:

    # 2 wrote: | [quote]

     
     

    The article, as they say, is about everything and about nothing. I set the splits myself and everyone still works. For some reason, everyone thinks that you need to install a split to be a god or at least a demigod and at least seven spans in your forehead ... To install, you need a hammer drill with a 25mm drill, a flaring tool for expanding tubes (sold in car markets), of course the tubes themselves, thermal insulation on them, wires and drainage tube.

    First, we choose a place for the indoor unit, preferably closer to the window and the ceiling, hang it on two dowels, we outline a place for drilling holes in the wall on the street. we drill two holes in parallel with a slope towards the street, through one we pass the tubes in thermal insulation, through the other - wires and a drainage tube.

    From a piece of fiberboard / chipboard, we make a template for the mounting holes of the street block, drill these holes in this piece of wood and fasten the template to the brackets. On the wall, we outline the approximate location of the block, drill one hole, fix all this halabud from the brackets and the template with an anchor, set the horizontal level or eye, mark the drill and fix the remaining three holes with anchors, unscrew the template, install the street unit, connect the wires and pipes (they are already connected to the indoor unit in advance), we vacuum the line (I adapted the compressor from the old refrigerator for this), open the taps on the outdoor unit or fill the system with refrigerant ...

    All this can be done slowly for half a day, although it is advisable to cut the external unit with an assistant, although I screwed them in alone, but this is dangerous :)

    And yet ... Do not save on pipes of highways, at the back of the outdoor unit, be sure to make a loop of 50 centimeters in diameter from them, this will protect you from frequent refueling of the system - the loop compensates for the vibration of the street unit and, as a result, depressurization in the flanges ...